Dispensing container for viscous material

5056690
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Inventors

Ichihara, Takashi
Hirai, Yoshio

Application #

473583

Filed

Feb-1-1990

Published

Oct-15-1991

Current US Class

222/383.1
222/386
222/387

International Classes

B67D 005/42; G01F 011/00

Field of Search

222/386 222/256 222/383 222/385 222/391 222/259 222/260 222/207 222/209 222/390 222/380 604/124 604/125

Assignee

Lion Corporation (JP)

Examiners

Shaver; Kevin P.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Lerner, David, Littenberg, Krumholz & Mentlik

US Patent References

4402431   Dispenser container...
4671432   Pump dispenser for...
4804115   Pump chamber dis...
4852772   Dispenser for visco...

Referenced by:

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Citation

Cite This Patent

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Abstract
A dispensing container for a viscous material such as a pasty product capable of readily and smoothly carrying out the insertion of a piston into a container body while ensuring the sealing between the piston and the container body. The dispensing container includes a gap defining structure provided on an annular piston guide region defined on the inner surface of the container body so as to define at least one gap between the piston and the inner surface of the container body while ensuring the contact between the piston and the inner surface of the container body. The gap defining structure is formed so as to permit the gap to be larger in size on the insertion initiating side of the piston guide region than on the insertion terminating side of the piston guide region. For this purpose, at least one groove or roughened surface section may be provided on the piston guide region.
 
Claims
What is claimed is:

1. A container for dispensing a viscous material, comprising

a cylindrical container body extending in an axial direction from a proximal end to a distal end,

said container body having an inner surface defining a piston guide region extending in said axial direction a predetermined distance from said proximal end of said container body, said piston guide region having a first portion adjacent said proximal end of said container body and a second portion,

a piston assembled in said piston guide region in contact with said inner surface of said container body and adapted for displacement in said axial direction, and

gap defining means disposed in said piston guide region for defining at least one gap between said piston and said inner surface of said container body, said at least one gap having a larger cross-section on said first portion of said piston guide region than on said second portion of said piston guide region.



Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to a dispensing container for viscous materials including pasty products such as viscous cosmetics, viscous food, ointment or the like, and more particularly to a dispensing container for viscous materials adapted to dispense viscous contents through a nozzle by a pumping action.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

A container which has been conventionally used for dispensing viscous materials such as pasty products or the like is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,361,305. Such conventional dispensing containers generally include a container body having a cylindrical shape provided at the upper portion thereof with a nozzle and a pump chamber which, in turn, is provided with an elastically compressed valve. These dispensing containers also include a piston displaceably assembled in the container body so as to force the contents toward the nozzle and then out therethrough by action of the pump chamber.

In conventional dispensing containers constructed in this fashion, the container body must be lightly sealed in order to satisfactorily ensure the pumping action of the pump. Therefore, after the container body is charged with a pasty material, the piston is inserted into the container body through the charging end thereof and is guided along the inner surface through, for example, seal lip means, as it advances for dispensing the contents from the container. Such construction does not permit the gas or air within the container to escape to the exterior of the container when the piston is inserted in the charging end of the container body and causes an increase in the frictional resistance between the periphery of the piston and the inner surface of the container body, thus resulting in extreme difficulty in inserting the piston into the container body. This leads to a failure in the manufacturing of the dispensing container at high speeds, thereby limiting productivity.
 
  A dispensing container of the type comprising a tube, a transverse end wall in which is fixed an outwardly projecting nozzle, and a plunger slidably mounted...  A dispenser, particularly useful as a pump for viscous material such as toothpaste has, in one embodiment, a body, a spout at the top of the body, a tube...