Differing mesh sizes

A sampling device for separating particles entrained in a gaseous medium including a plurality of plates spaced from each other a prescribed distance with each of the plates defining a plurality of jet impaction apertures therethrough with the apertures of each plate staggered with respect to the apertures...     

A gaseous or liquid sampling collection unit designed to prevent loss of any of the matter collected and designed to prevent the accidental or intentional loss of all or part of the amount of matter collected, consisting of a filter capsule comprising a shield, and a filter, a two piece cassette containing...     

A lint disposal apparatus wherein lint or other combustible particulate matter entrained in a column of air moving in a duct is held by opposing forces contiguous to the radially outer surface of a rotating screen against which a flame is directed to cause the particulate matter to be ignited as it passes...     

A self cleaning air cleaner for a tractor engine which is capable of functioning either alone for cleaning air being supplied by suction to a carburetor of a gasoline engine or to the turbocharger of a diesel engine, or which can function as a pre-cleaner for air being supplied to a conventional air...     

A particle laden gas stream is cleaned by passing it through an all metal fabric including a base with pile fibers connected to the base. The flowing gas forces the pile fibers to lie down upon each other to form a depth filter media adapted to entrap fine particles. This depth filter media is cleaned...     

A continuous moving bed filter arrangement including a generally vertical vessel defining a gas cleaning chamber therein, having granular filter media inlet opening means located in the upper portion thereof, granular filter media outlet opening means located in the lower portion thereof, at least one...     

In a lighting fitting having a closed construction wherein the inner spaces of the various parts communicated with each other said inner spaces are connected to the surrounding space through a filter containing filter elements retaining dust and other particles and filter elements adsorbing gases.

This invention provides vertically disposed fiber bed elements and separators containing the same wherein "bubble re-entrainment" of a collected liquid phase in a gas stream flowing through the fiber bed is substantially eliminated or reduced. "Bubble re-entrainment" refers to that re-entrainment of...     

A media for filtering blood consisting of a layer of fibers having a thickness of at least 0.015 inches. The fibers in the layer are interlocked with one another by frictional entanglement and the layer may have a larger pore opening size on one surface than on the opposite surface.

A gas transport system for powder has a delivery pipe having an end portion of porous material having a pore size smaller than the particles of the powder. The porous end portion is surrounded by a jacket in which a vacuum is drawn to draw off transport gas and reduce filter capacity which would otherwise...     

An air filter material having the construction of (1) an upper fibrous layer to be disposed at upper-stream position of influent air, containing 50 to 70% by weight of small diameter polyester fiber and 50 to 30% by weight of larger diameter polyester fiber, the basis weight of the layer being 25 to...     

An oxygen sensor to be used with internal combustion engines, in automobiles, etc.. The sensor includes a solid electrolyte tube with a closed tip, an outer and an inner electrode respectively formed on the outside and the inside of the electrolyte tube, a housing to hold the tube, electrically conductive...     

The specification discloses a novel Coalescing Demister having, depending on the direction of air flow, an inner or outer prefilter-precoalescer subassembly consisting of one or more layers of glass fiber cloth sandwiched between two screen-type retainers, and an inner or outer coalescing subassembly...     

Disclosed is a filter medium for removing contaminants, including gels, from molten polymers. The medium contains layers of sintered metal fibers having diameters of 50 microns or less. At least two adjacent layers are separated by a screen, and the screen and layers are bonded together by compression...     

A filter assembly which includes spaced first stage resin bound fibrous filter members with a second stage fine filter member spaced between the first stage members to form plenum chambers on opposite sides of the second stage member with the first stage members being dimensionally stable and supporting...     

A flexible polymeric mask, which covers the mouth and at least the lower part of the nose, has exhale-valve means and vertical supporting means for air-intake filter means. The filter means provides a wearer of the mask with air which has passed, in sequence, through, e.g., porous foam, activated charcoal,...     

An internal combustion engine exhaust gas filtering device in which an elongated high temperature resistant filter cartridge, gas permeable from end to end and radially, is received within a sheet metal casing having gas inlet and gas outlet ends with the filter cartridge spaced from the gas inlet end...     

A filter element for filtering air, other gases and liquids comprises two permeable supporting shells arranged one within the other, and a filter medium filling the space between the shells. The filter medium is formed by a plurality of layers of different filter gauge. The finest filter layer is covered...     

There is provided a filter wherein the filtering means has a non-woven needled textile filter fabric with an overall bulk density of at least 6 pounds per cubic foot and bulk density gradient such that the bulk density at the face surface of the fabric is greater than the bulk density at the back surface...     

A filter assembly to remove impurities from a pressurized fluid stream comprises: (a) a longitudinally elongated barrel, first and second end structures at opposite ends of the barrel, said structures including end caps, and elongated tie members spaced about the barrel and removably interconnecting...     

A filter bag for dry copiers, i.e. copiers which employ particulate toner material. The bag comprises a filter element and a protective cover of porous non-woven material which imparts negligible resistance to air flow.

A method and apparatus for application of sprout-inhibiting chemical agents to surface-sprouting produce. Liquid sprout-inhibiting chemical such as isopropyl N-3 chlorophenylcarbamate (CIPC), either without solvent or with a relatively small amount of solvent, is atomized at a temperature less than 250.degree....     

Described is a gas phase permeable filter and method for making same comprising the steps: 1. Providing a gas phase permeable substrate having opposite surfaces; 2. Applying an adhesive to one or both of the surfaces of the substrate; 3. Applying particulate gas phase odor-removing means to the adhesive...     

An air purification system and process are provided that are capable of ensuring oil-free moisture-free and particulate- and microbial contaminant-free pharmaceutical quality air, the air purification system comprising, in combination, and in the sequence indicated: (1) an oil and water coalescer filter;...     

Electrostatic powder coating installation includes an enclosure through which a movable filter belt extends. A suction device draws air and excess powder towards one face of the filter belt which has a predetermined permeability so as to collect the powder on one face thereof and to allow air to flow...     

There is provided a filter wherein the filtering means has a non-woven needled textile filter fabric with an overall bulk density of at least 6 pounds per cubic foot and bulk density gradient such that the bulk density at the face surface of the fabric is greater than the bulk density at the back surface...     

A serviceable exhaust particulate trap for diesel engines comprising, in a preferred embodiment, a concentric dual bath filter including a tubular outer filter element of high surface area, such as pleated paper or the like, acting as a primary filter, and a tubular mesh-packed secondary filter in a...     

A filtering device for removing particulate matter from a gas stream includes a housing with its interior divided by a horizontal partition into an upper plenum chamber and a lower plenum chamber. Planar panel filters arranged in V-shaped banks are suspended from the horizontal partition in the lower...     

A circular type air filter preferably for automotive applications to filter air flow to the carburetor, has an open plastic housing containing a plurality of individual cartridge filters. The cartridge filters are made of aluminum or copper wool and are of differential porosity with the more dense filters...     

The properties of nonwoven glass fiber and nonwoven polymer fiber are combined efficaciously in a composite web that comprises two component webs of particular composition. One of the component webs is formed by screen casting, squeezing, and drying an aqueous dispersion of glass fiber, thermoplastic...     

A ridge ventilator for the roof of a building includes a porous, non-woven and fiberous filter medium selectively installed in the ventilator to prevent inadvertent infiltration of moisture through the ventilator into the space below the roof. The filter medium is retained in operative position engaged...     

Lower inhalation resistance in respirator cartridges designed for protection against aerosols is accomplished with lower production cost and improved design distributing aerosol loading over greater surface area of filter material.

A dual filter system for heaters and airconditioners comprising releaseably securable throwaway secondary filter secured to a disposeable or permanent primary filter.

A respirable particle sampling instrument passes air with a fan through a passage having first a pre-filter thereacross to collect non-respirable airborne particles and then a main filter to collect respirable particles, the pre-filter being formed by a random fibrous network having interstices of such...     

A filter bag for dry copiers, i.e. copiers which employ dry toners. The bag comprises a porous cover and a porous filter mass in the form of loose packing within the cover.

A suction cleaner for sucking ashes and hot coals from a wood burning stove containing an impeller and motor unit and having a filtering member of fire resistant material and impervious to ashes covering the orifices to the impeller and a perforated metal member surrounding the filtering member for preventing...     

A filter assembly particularly for the filtration of compressed air and other compressed gases as well as for air and liquids is formed with a pair of porous support jackets having a filter element located therebetween and defining an inlet side. The filter element is composed of a plurality of layers...     

Surface maintenance equipment is disclosed including mechanism for moving an airstream therethrough and a filtering device for cleaning the airstream prior to discharge into the atmosphere. The filtering device includes a conventional filter and a screen. The screen removes larger airborne pieces such...     

The invention provides an air cleaner assembly in combination with an engine having a blower housing with airflow circulating therethrough and a carburetor having an intake. The assembly comprises a duct having an inlet and an outlet with the inlet angularly disposed through the blower housing, an air...     

According to the present invention, there is provided a vacuum cleaner which comprises a dust collector detachably installed in a main body of the cleaner. A primary filter composed of a horizontal wall and a vertical wall is disposed within the dust collector. Both the horizontal and vertical walls...     

A dust collecting filter is provided with a zigzag shaped filter member having small meshes and comparatively large flowing resistance, which is disposed within a casing so that the zigzag shaped cross section thereof extends in the fluid flowing direction. Other filter members having comparatively small...     

Suspended particles in exhaust gases, such as carbon and lead particles in internal combustion engine exhaust gases, are removed by passing the gases through a coarse filter and then through a fine filter. The filters may comprise a ceramic foam material and a catalyst material effective for the conversion...     

Molded filtration products, such as disposable face masks, are prepared by assembling at least one fibrous shaping layer and one fibrous filtration layer in face-to-face contact and subjecting the assembly to heat and molding pressure. Preferably the assembly comprises two shaping layers, one on each...     

A fiber bed separator formed of a bed of staple fibers is provided. A discontinuity is created within the bed of fibers at a selected location to improve the drainage of liquids from the fiber bed.

A dust collector including two tubes which communicate through an interconnecting conduit. A first tube operates as a cyclone which separates a great fraction of dust or solid components from the incoming air and collects the same in a bag at the bottom of the tube. The second tube includes a filter...     

A fresh air supply device for a heating, ventilating and/or air-conditioning installation of a motor vehicle is provided wherein the fresh air enters through a gap between the windshield and the hood into an air collecting tank. In order to prevent the admission of moisture to an air filter and to prolong...     

A compact unit adapted to remove particulate contaminants from the atmosphere of a room and at the same time to render the atmosphere more pleasing. The unit is provided with a casing that includes a cylindrical flow tube through which the air to be purified is drawn by means of a suction fan at the...     

An air filter comprising a first layer of reticulated foam plastic material having a thickness of between 10 mm and 20 mm and a porosity of between 5 and 60 pores to the linear inch, a second layer of reticulated foam plastic material having a thickness of between 6 mm and 10 mm and a porosity of between...     

A multilayered microfiltration medium exhibiting high particle capture efficiency and minimal flow restriction having a base substrate layer, a fine fiber filtration or efficiency layer deposited on and adhered to the substrate layer and a nonhandleable, non-self-supporting protective cover layer which...     

A method for making a precision wound tubular shaped filter cartridge wherein a filter medium comprising a roving is wound about a central foraminous core to provide a base inner and an outer helical winds of roving each provided with pluralities of both axial and circumferential flow passages wherein...     

A fluid filter element comprises a first filtering medium and a second filtering medium. The first filtering medium includes a nonwoven batt having a marginal edge portion circumscribing the main body portion of the batt in which the fibers are stiffened to provide a support and sealing structure. The...     

An in-line after-air filter is disclosed for optimal filtration of a maximum volume of air flowing to the engine. A multiple filter system comprising discrete abutting reticulated foam filter elements of different porosity impregnated with a petroleum-based agent trap air contaminants as the air flows...     

A filter for noxious gases such as sulphur dioxide or nitrogen dioxide comprises a keratinous fibre substrate within which is deposited an effective amount of manganese dioxide. The fibres, preferably sheep's wool, may be in the form of a fibrous bat and the manganese dioxide is deposited from acidified...     

An air filtration and purifying system for the air interiorly of a vehicle and is in the form of an add-on device for existing vehicles for removing particulate material and odors. The add-on system may be used in existing vehicles with or without an air conditioning system or heating system and effectively...     

An air filter medium, in which a dust-collecting layer of glass fibers of a diameter necessary for obtaining a desired dust-collecting efficiency is formed on a supporting fiber layer of low dust-collecting efficiency and low pressure drop to a sufficient thickness to obtain a desired dust-collecting...     

An air filter for an internal combustion engine comprises a composite formed of first and second layers of reticulated foam plastics material with an open-mesh substrate between them, the two layers being bonded together through the openings in the open-mesh substrate and the composite impregnated with...     

A filter medium for filtration of a fluid to flow therethrough from an upstream side to a downstream side thereof, said filter medium comprising a substrate having a density gradient wherein the density is high on the upstream side and low on the downstream side of the substrate.

This invention relates to a filtration roving with the cross section of the roving exhibiting portions more tightly twisted than the remainder of the roving.

A porous ceramic filter consisting of a planar porous support formed of a ceramic material, and a filtering layer formed of a fired mass of a ceramic powder integrally deposited on an upper surface of the porous ceramic support. A particle size of the ceramic powder, and a size of macro pores formed...     

A flexible, breathable, antistatic, non-flammable, filtering, non-linting, clean and cleanable composite laminate is provided. The laminate comprises a middle layer of a non-flammable fabric, preferably a polyamide or glass fabric, containing an antistatic agent, and a top and bottom layer each containing...     

The present invention relates to a filter element suitable for the purification of gas, in which spaces are constituted with porous spacer between plural membrane filters. Particles or dusts captured in the filter element of the present invention are prevented from rescattering under the impulsive pressure...     

The disclosure describes a filter assembly for removing particulates from a fluid. The filter assembly comprises a porous pleated composite and structure for directing fluid flow through the composite. The composite includes upstream and downstream filter media, the upstream filter medium being removably...     

A multi-stage entrained liquid-gas separator includes a housing divided into upper and lower chambers. The lower chamber is provided with a tangential gas-liquid stream inlet into an annular chamber in which the large entrained liquid drops are centrifugally impinged upon the chamber wall and drained...     

The high-performance filter assembly has a filter paper made of synthetic or glass fibers and a fine particle checking member provided on the air outlet surface of the filter paper so as to overlap each other. The fine particle checking member is a thin microporous film preferably comprised of expanded...     

A cartridge-type liquid-gas separator having particular use for separating oil from air. The separator includes an outer casing containing an annular pleated first stage filter element and an annular second stage element located concentrically of the first stage element. The first stage filter element...     

An apparatus and process for the decomposition of waste tires while removing and recovering important segments of the oils and carbon black residues of combustion through a system of sequentially arranged tanks through which the gases of combustion are caused to travel a tortuous path. The fan that draws...     

Mobile air cleaning apparatus comprising a base, a cabinet which is mounted on and extends upwardly from one end of the base, and a hood which is supported by the upper end of the cabinet and extends over the base. A circular air flow path is formed which includes the open space between the hood and...     

This air filtration module has a rectangular housing separated vertically by a horizontal partition into upper and lower chambers communicating through a central opening in the partition panel. The lower chamber provides for distribution of air flow over the tops of filter units supported by the module...     

A down draft air re-circulating filtration system for auto body shops and the like companies a filtration unit intaking air from the floor and having a series of three filters removing particles greater than about 1 micron and a fabric ducting distributing the filtered air at a multiplicity of points...     

An arterial air eliminator includes an upper housing (10) and a lower housing (12). A first internal chamber (16) is formed adjacent the interior sides of the housing with an inlet tube (18) disposed in the upper end thereof. A purge outlet (20) is provided at the upper end of the air eliminator with...     

The invention relates to an improved sampling device for selectively collecting gaseous and aerosol pollutants contained in polluted air, said device being of the type comprising a cartridge provided with an inlet, an outlet and filtering means, a vacuum pump and means for connecting said pump to the...     

There is disclosed a silencer for a pneumatic system, including a sound muffler containing a primary filter and removable cartridge containing an oil mist reclassifying filter.

A filter of a structure to remove extremely fine solid particulate matter suspended and carried by flowing compressed air which air stream has been previously treated so that it is essentially dry and liquid free. The filter is designed to operate efficiently on a continuous basis without prematurely...     

A filter medium comprises nonwoven fabric of a lower fiber density and filter paper of a higher fiber density, the nonwoven fabric and the filter paper being superposed in a laminated structure. The nonwoven fabric and the filter paper are disposed upstream and downstream, respectively, in a direction...     

An expanded porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane is employed in laminar conjunction with an polytetrafluoroethylene felt; in which the felt is reinforced with a woven scrim.

A blood storage container includes a blood storage chamber having a blood outlet port, a blood inlet chamber disposed upstream of the blood storage chamber with respect to a direction in which blood to be stored flows, a blood debubblizer for debubblizing the blood, the blood debubblizer being disposed...     

A pleated paper filter element is disclosed which is formed from a mechanically-treated filter paper (10') which has the side thereof opposite to the wire-side (12) mechanically teased so as to form thereon an open, textured layer (18) of raised fibers. The starting material used is a standard, commercially-available...     

An air filter assembly includes three layers of alternating layers of woven polypropylene and polyurethane sandwiched together in a removable plastic frame. The polypropylene layers are woven in a honeycomb pattern. Each successive layer acquires an opposite electrostatic charge. The air filter assembly...     

The present invention relates to engine manufacture. An air cleaner which comprises a housing (1) with an air-supply pipe (2) forming an annular clearance (3). A main filtering member (5) is placed in the clearance (3) and in close vicinity to the opening (13) of the air-supply pipe (2) and additional...     

Nonwoven fiber bed mist eliminators in which at least one filter element is comprised of a fiber bed of syntheic polymer nonwoven material or fabric containing coalescing or collection sites wherein the ratio of the wet bed pressure drop to the dry bed pressure drop is essentially constant.

Constructions and methods are described for collecting particulate material from gas streams. In one specifically described arrangement, a region of uniform or constant density depth media is oriented upstream of a region of gradient density depth media. In another, a preferred region of gradient density...     

A silica glass filter comprises a porous support body composed of amorphous silica particles as a porous sintered body and having a purity of 99.9% or more and containing 150 ppm or less in total of impurities including alkali, alkali metal, heavy metal and/or elements of III B group, and a filtration...     

A process for elimination of liquid hazardous waste, solid hazardous waste and medical waste. The waste material is incinerated in a rotary furnace to produce a gaseous phase, and a solid phase of non-combustible solids. The gaseous components with suspended particulates are passed to a waste heat boiler...     

A filter unit (10) for removing particulates from exhaust gases for example from a diesel engine, includes several filter elements (24) arranged so the gas flows through them are in parallel and that no individual element carries more than a fifth of the total flow. Each element (24) comprises a tubular...     

A filter or catalyst body comprising wires or fibers is disclosed which is constructed in a single-layer or multi-layer as woven cloth, braiding or knitted fabric, the wires or fibers being at least partially connected to one another by sintering or welding. The woven cloth, netting, braiding or knitted...     

A filter apparatus for a percussion device to be powered by fluid pressure, which when the apparatus is in an assembled position, comprises a filter recess formed within a housing encasing the percussion device. An assembly fastener is disposed within the recess. A first filter is disposed about the...     

A gas generating device for supplying gas in an air bag or the like is provided with a gas generating composition, which is burned by an ignitor to generate gas, and a primary filter for filtering the burnt gas. The gas generating composition and the filter are placed in a combustion chamber having a...     

An improved method for the continuous fabrication of filter units for use in automotive air bag inflators by spirally winding a hollow cylindrical core, at least one filter layer, and an outer layer to form a continuous spirally wound filter unit. The continuous spirally wound filter unit is then cut...     

Constructions and methods are described for collecting particulate material from gas streams. In one specifically described arrangement, a region of depth media is oriented upstream of a second region of depth media. A surface loading media is positioned downstream from the second region of depth media....     

A filter includes a pleated filter element having longitudinally extending pleats and a wrap member wrapped around the filter element. The wrap member is joined to the peaks of the pleats and has openings for increasing the dirt capacity of the filter. The filter element may be a composite of a filter...     

A blower having a base, a main body which has an air inlet opening and an air blowing opening and which is rotatably mounted on a base, a fan disposed in the main body to make air entering the main body through the air inlet opening flow out of the main body through the air blowing opening, a motor for...     

An element for treating a fluid flowing through the element which comprises at least two filter medium layers helically wrapped around a pervious, hollow tube, with the filter medium layers forming an overall graded pore structure for the fluid treatment element and/or at least one diffusion layer positioned...     

An inflator (14) for inflating an air bag (12) includes a source of gas (62) for inflating the air bag, and a tubular wall (52) with a plurality of gas flow openings (86) for directing the gas to flow from the inside of the tubular wall (52) toward the air bag (12). The inflator (14) also includes a...     

An improved air filter assembly for removing particulates and undesirable gases from a stream of contaminated air including a first layer of filter fabric formed by parallel elongated semi-cylindrical surfaces joined at common parallel edges and a cooperating second layer of filter fabric contacting...     

Constructions and methods are described for collecting particulate material from gas streams. In one specifically described arrangement, a region of uniform or constant density depth media is oriented upstream of a region of gradient density depth media. In another, a preferred region of gradient density...     

A filter apparatus that is compact and that provides a large filtration area includes filter elements each constructed in cylindrical form by spirally winding a filter medium. Such medium includes a porous membrane of a polytetrafluoroethylene having a pore diameter of 0.1 to 5 .mu.m and low pressure...     

The present invention relates to a heat-resistant filter which is suitable for trapping particulate contained in a high temperature exhaust gas from an engine, and can be reconditioned by removing with burning the trapped particulate. This invention aims at providing a heat-resistant filter, which will...     

A ceramic hot-gas candle filter having a porous support of filament-wound oxide ceramic yarn at least partially surrounded by a porous refractory oxide ceramic matrix, and a membrane layer on the outside surface of the porous support. The membrane layer is formed of an ordered arrangement of continuous...     

A pre-filter for removing lint particles from an air stream entering a filter system wherein an enclosed housing has an air inlet for receiving particle containing air from a remote source and an air outlet in communication with a filter system, a screen covering the air outlet, a vacuum nozzle having...     

An exhaust gas purification filter comprising a metal porous body obtained by packing and fixing metal fibers having a mean fiber diameter of 5 to 40 .mu.m or heat resistant ceramic fibers having a mean fiber diameter of 1 to 40 .mu.m in a dispersed state into pores of a foamed structure porous body...