Organic nitrogen compound containing

An ink composition which comprises an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent having dissolved therein a resinous binder and a modified dye, said modified dye being a reaction product obtained by reacting a dye having at least one group of --CO.sub.2 M and --SO.sub.3 M in the molecule wherein M is an alkali metal...     

An ink composition which comprises an alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent having dissolved therein a resinous binder and a modified dye, said modified dye being at least one species selected from the group consisting of a reaction product obtained by reacting a dye having at least one group of --CO.sub.2 M...     

The invention relates to a dyestuff preparation containing 1. at least one dyestuff and/or fluorescent brightening agent which sublimes at 100.degree. to 300.degree.C and 2. at least one resin soluble in organic solvents.

A gel type applicator stick of adhesive, deodorant or other dispersoid containing in percentages by weight from 0.01 to 45% dispersoid, 10 to 90% water or aqueous solvent and from 5 to 40% of a gel forming agent which is a reaction product of an automatic diisocyanate having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and...     

An ink composition suitable for ink jet printing on metal surfaces, the ink incorporating, in solution, a colorant, a resin component, an alcohol-water solvent and optionally an electrolyte, proportioned to give the ink properties of low surface tension, low viscosity and a low resistivity, all these...     

An image producing system is provided which comprises a substrate having printed on at least a portion of a surface thereof an ink containing a neutral or substantially neutral ink vehicle, a liquid organic base and a color former, and which system also comprises a carrier material impregnated with a...     

An ink for marking any fabric, which fades to disappear after use, employs a phthalein color. The fading time which is suitable for the marking ink can be regulated by the addition of ethanolamines and lower alcohols so that the phthalein color disappears naturally after from several hours to about 10...     

A stable dye solution which has a high concentration of dye and which is miscible with water in any proportion, is described which dye solution contains (a) 20 to 40 percent by weight of at least one azo, nitro or anthraquinone dye containing acid groups, in particular sulphonic acid groups, (b) 20 to...     

Auramine salts having an ester of sulfopropionic acid as anion. The salts are more stable in storage than known auramine salts and therefore very suitable for the preparation of storage-stable solutions.

Temporary carriers which can be used in the thermoprinting technique, and particularly in thermoprinting textiles by transfer, characterized in that they comprise a print which is generally multicolored and which is produced from an alkalizing agent and one or more cationic dyestuffs, which, at atmospheric...     

The novel compounds of the formula 1 ##STR1## are dyes having a high dyeing power and a high heat and light stability. They may be used for dyeing synthetic resins, fibers, knitted goods and fabrics made of synthetic resins and of wool, for coloring stucco materials, inks and the like. The compounds...     

Dye-based inks include an improved organic vehicle consisting of the monoester of a dicarboxylic acid or anhydride with a monohydric or polyhydric alcohol. Because of the multiplicity of functional groups on the molecule, these vehicles show solvency characteristics for a wide variety of dye structures,...     

Disclosed are aqueous printing inks comprising an anionic dyestuff, a cationic fixing agent and ammonia or a volatile amine, and the use thereof in flexographic printing, particularly of tissue papers.

Cyanoethylated polyurethanes suitable for use as hard ink resins are prepared by the steps of (1) reacting a polyol having a functionality of at least 3 with an alkyl acrylate or a cyanoethylation agent such as acrylonitrile, (2) acidifying the product adduct, and (3) reacting the remaining hydroxyl...     

A process for the transfer color printing of synthetic textile materials which comprises placing a transfer material which carries a colored pattern derived from one or more disperse dyestuffs each containing at least one carboxylic acid group in contact with a synthetic textile material and heating...     

A novel ultra-violet absorber comprising a cyano-oligomer of Formula I of FIG. 1 of the drawings wherein (Ar).sub.1, (Ar).sub.2, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and Y are organic radicals is given. A radiation curable coating composition with the novel cyano-oligomer, urethane oligomers and vinyl...     

A method of ink jet printing by injecting ink through a fine nozzle and electrostatically deflecting the ink particles to print a symbol corresponding to a predetermined matrix, the improvement wherein said ink comprises a non-aqueous ink comprising a coloring agent and a mixture of formamide and an...     

A water base flexographic dye ink concentrate comprising a laked alkali stable basic dye containing at least one amino group, the laking agent being an acidic resin, dispersed in a liquid medium consisting essentially of butyl carbitol, water, dissolved sodium benzoate, a nonionic surfactant, a defoamer,...     

Binderless ink compositions suitable for use in jet printing operations on polymeric resin surfaces to form images which are highly resistant to abrasion and to steam pasteurization or sterilization conditions by penetration of the colorant into the sub-surface structure of the resin, are provided. The...     

Ink compositions for use in capillary type writing instruments containing quaternary ammonium of the formula: RCH.sub.2 N(CH.sub.3).sub.3.sup.+ X.sup.- wherein R is --CH.sub.2 OH or --COOH, and X is --OH, --Cl, --Br, or --I. These ink compositions, when used in capillary type writing instruments, allow...     

Cationic polymerization of epoxy resin such as epoxy monomers or prepolymers, can be achieved by use of certain radiation sensitive aromatic onium salts of Group Va elements. Curable compositions are provided which can be used as sealants, coating compounds, encapsulants, etc.

An ink composition is provided which is suitable for use on plastic, bare metal, for example, tinplate or aluminum as well as on such metals having organic coatings applied to surfaces thereof. The inks are suitable for use in contact printers or in jet ink printing techniques and apparatus. The ink...     

This invention relates to alkali developable, paper-based systems printed with invisible phenolphthalein inks and made reusable through many development cycles by employing critical concentrations of dye reactants in conjunction with a paper having a defined water soluble acidity-alkalinity.

3-[4-(Disubstituted-amino)phenyl] or (9-julolidinyl)-3-(diphenylamino)phthalides useful as color formers in pressure-sensitive and thermal marking systems are prepared by reaction of 2-[4-(disubstituted-amino)benzoyl] or (9-julolidinyl-carbonyl)benzoic acids with diphenylamines.

Ink compositions for use in capillary type writing instruments containing amide compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is --H, --CH.sub.3, or --NH.sub.2 when R.sub.2 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OH and R.sub.3 is --H or --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 OH, and --NH.sub.2 when R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are --H, R.sub.4...     

Ink compositions are provided which are suitable for use in ink jet printing on coated or uncoated substrates to form images which are highly resistant to abrasion and highly penetrant by virtue of the penetrating characteristics of a select solvent system. The ink compositions have improved handling...     

Bleed-fast, dyed cellulosics particularly absorbent papers have been obtained with a particular class of water-soluble, cationic dyes reacted with a water-soluble dialdehyde, preferably glyoxal or glutaraldehyde. An aqueous printing fluid containing the water-soluble cationic dye and the dialdehyde,...     

Inks comprising crystal violet and the n-butyl ether of diethylene glycol exhibits great antimicrobial action and are particularly suited for use in ink jet printing.

A nonagglomerating, nonsettling, optical character readable jet drop printing ink of a mixture of C. I. Acid Green 1, C. I. Acid Blue 9, and C. I. Acid Red 73 dyes. The ink composition is infrared absorbent and visually black to the eye.

The present invention concerns a new class of pigments derived from cumarin and, more particularly, of bis-iminocumarinic and bis-cumarinic pigments having the following formula I described hereinlater. The present invention also includes novel processes for making the cumarinic pigments of the invention....     

A colored marker ink for use on a writing board is manufactured by blending a colorant, a resin and a mixed solvent consisting of a good solvent for the resin possessing a high speed of vaporization and a non-solvent for the resin possessing a lower speed of vaporization than that of the good solvent....     

Styryl dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein Q.sym. represents a grouping containing a quaternary nitrogen atom and A represents a bridge member, at least one of the radicals R and R.sub.1 denotes a carbocyclic or heterocyclic 5-membered or 6-membered ring optionally bonded via a linking member to...     

An ink for a recording device, particularly for an ink recording device in which the ink is given off by means of pressure in a direction towards the recording carrier by a recorder head, which is spaced from the record member, and in which a vacuum is formed in the ejecting chamber.

A new bleed, smudge and eradication resistant ink composition for use in the cancellation of stamps and marking of paper products consisting essentially of 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of 380 to 420, C.I. Solvent Black 28, triethanolamine chelate...     

Coatings particularly useful as marking inks in which an epichlorhydrin-modified polyethylenimine and an ethylene oxide-modified polyethylenimine cooperate in aqueous solution to form a composition capable of application to form deposits adherent to most materials and resistant to most organic solvents...     

An ink composition for heat transfer printing comprising at least one of carbinol bases of basic dyes or their derivatives, a strong base, a binder and a solvent for dissolving the binder. This ink composition is excellent in storage stability because it contains a carbinol base of a basic dye or its...     

A liquid recording medium for use in a recording device, wherein the liquid recording medium is discharged from a discharge orifice in a recording head of the device and spattered in the form of droplets contains a carbonic acid ester compound having an aliphatic radical.

A recording liquid composition for use in a recording system of the type in which the recording liquid composition is jetted from a small orifice in a form of droplet flying toward a recording material on which an image is to be printed, said recording liquid composition comrising, as its recording agent...     

An improved infrared absorbing ink for jet printing comprises an aqueous solution of CI solubilized Sulfur Black, a thiosulfonic acid of 2,4-dinitrophenol, 1 dye with polyethylenimine as a binder. The preferred weight ratio is about 5 parts dye to 1.5 parts binder. Excessive cross-linking of the dye...     

The present invention provides an aqueous ink composition comprising: (a) at least one N,N,N',N'-tetrakis-(2-hydroxyalkyl)-ethylenediamine represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represent a group of the formula ##STR2## and may be the same, or at least...     

A recording liquid composition whose small droplets are used for recording is composed of an aqueous liquid medium containing a water-soluble dye, and the composition contains a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ketone compound and a member selected from urea and thiourea, or a nitrogen-containing 5-membered...     

A light insensitive imageable layer comprising a synthetic polymeric binder, a dye, a nitrate salt, and an acid.

Bleed-fast, dyed cellulosics particularly absorbent papers have been obtained with a particular class of water-soluble, cationic dyes reacted with a water-soluble dialdehyde, preferably glyoxal or glutaraldehyde. An aqueous printing fluid containing the water-soluble cationic dye and the dialdehyde,...     

The readily dispersible dye preparations contain water, one or more dyes insoluble or difficultly soluble in water, a nonionic dispersing agent and optionally further additives, and as anionic dispersing agent: (a) a dialkylsulfosuccinate, the alkyl groups of which each contain 3-7 carbon atoms, or (b)...     

An aqueous fluid ink particularly well suited for use in an ink jet printer is provided. The aqueous fluid ink compositions include a humectant in combination with urea for efficiently lowering the freezing point without a significant increase in viscosity. Aqueous fluid ink compositions prepared in...     

An aqueous ink for ink-jet printing comprises a water-soluble dye, water and a compound selected from the group consisting and the compounds of formula (I) and the compounds of formula (II): ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 represents ##STR2## in which R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent...     

Water-borne inks containing shellac or copal in combination with a titanium ester chelate have excellent printability and bond strength when used as laminating inks.

An aqueous ink for ink-jet printing comprises as its main components (i) a water-soluble direct dye and/or acid dye, (ii) a polyhydric alcohol and/or an alkyl ether thereof, (iii) water, and (iv) at least one water-soluble non-ionic surface active agent selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyethylene...     

Polyamides which are alcohol-soluble at room temperature, are useful in formulating printing inks, and which comprise dimerized fatty acids, at least one aliphatic unbranched monocarboxylic acid and at least one aliphatic branched monocarboxylic acid as the acid component, and ethylenediamine and hexamethylenediamine...     

An item (including a sheet or lamina) is treated to proof the item, or a surface or area in which the item is placed, against crawling insects, by printing or spraying the item, or immersing the item in, a pesticide/liquid carrier solution and then drying the solution to remove the liquid carrier, to...     

A recording liquid comprises a liquid composition containing water-soluble dyes as coloring component, characterized in that C.I. Food Black 2 and one or more dyes in different color or colors are used in combination as said coloring component.

A composition for preparing a printing ink. The composition comprises (a) a vehicle or binder, which comprises at least two resins which are compatible, one of which resins is a polyvinyl acetal or a dibasic acid-modified rosin ester, (b) a release agent, (c) a solvent for the vehicle and release agent,...     

Polyamide condensation products, adaptable to use as antislip agents, formed between 1.5 to 2 equivalent parts of a polymerized fatty acid and 1 equivalent part of an amine component comprising a diprimary ether diamine, optionally together with a co-diamine, and nonslip coating compositions comprising...     

A recording liquid mainly comprises a recording agent as an image-forming component and a liquid medium containing at least water and a glycol for dissolving or dispersing the recording agent, characterized in that the recording agent contains at least one of dyes represented by the following general...     

Disclosed is an ink composition comprised of a major amount of water, and a polymeric dye comprised of the reaction product of a water soluble polymer with a reactive dye.

The present invention provides an aqueous ink composition having water-resistance in written trace or printed image on or after writing down and having good solution stability; which comprises as a coloring agent a reaction mixture of a dye, an epoxy compound and optionally an amine compound.

An ultraviolet curable ink composition comprising, as main components, (A) a polyurethane poly(meth)acrylate obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 20, with a hydroxyl group-containing...     

The present invention encompasses a urethane-modified rosin ester which is derived from an isocyanate and a hydroxyl-functional rosin esterification product of a dimerized rosin. The urethane-modified rosin esters, having a high softening point and good compatibility with hydrocarbon solvents, good gelability...     

An aqueous ink composition comprising a water-soluble dye having the formula (I) in an amount sufficient for ink printing and water, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or halogen; R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a...     

Printing inks are described which utilize a unique class of coloring agents which are the reaction products of free NCO group bearing resins and dyestuffs bearing reactive hydrogens. A novel class of such adducts which contain monocarboxylic acid residues are also described. These printing inks, which...     

A method of neutralizing the organic acidity in petroleum and petroleum fractions to produce a neutralization number less than 1.0 whereby they are rendered suitable as lube oil feed stocks which comprises treating said heavy gas oils with a neutralizing amount of monoethanolamine to form an amine salt...     

An aqueous ink composition comprises (a) a dye having formula (I) in an amount of 0.5 to 6.0 wt. %, in which 20% or more of the total of the cations of --SO.sub.3 X and --OX groups directly connected to the aromatic rings thereof is replaced by Li.sup.+ ion or a quaternary ammonium ion, ##STR1## wherein...     

Disclosed is a method for the production of a sulfomethylated lignin amine salt from the lignin by-product of the black liquor residue of a kraft pulping process and the use of lignin amine salts as additives in other chemical compositions. The lignin amine salt is produced by precipitating lignin from...     

An aqueous-based ink composition for use in ink-jet printers in disclosed. The composition comprises (a) a vehicle of about 5 to 95% water and the balance at least one glycol ether, such as diethylene glycol; (b) a dye, such as Food Black 2, having at least one negatively charged functional group per...     

A composition comprising an aqueous solution of, and also an aqueous ink containing, a hexakisazo dye represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein X is --CH.dbd.CH--, --CONH--, --CRH-- (wherein R is phenyl which may have H or a sulfonic acid group), --SO.sub.2 -- or --O--; Y is H, CH.sub.3, OCH.sub.3,...     

An improved ink composition comprised of a major amount of water; an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of tetramethylene sulfone; 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl urea; 3-methyl sulfolane; and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidone; which solvent has permanently dissolved therein spirit soluble dyes such as...     

Lithographic fountain solutions containing water, one or more nonionic surfactants having an HLB in the range of 1 to 8 and one or more hydrotropes to maintain the surfactant in solution without increasing the HLB of the fountain solution.

Shear stable antimisting properties are provided to a wide variety of formulations comprising aqueous liquids through the use of a viscoelastic surfactant which comprises a surfactant compound having a hydrophobic moiety chemically bonded to an ionic, hydrophilic moiety and an electrolyte having a moiety...     

A high solids content, aqueous, microcapsule-containing printing ink is prepared by forming microcapsules in situ in a printing ink vehicle. The microcapsules are preferably prepared by interfacial polymerization or interfacial crosslinking between a reactant, such as a polyisocyanate dissolved in an...     

The present invention comprises a water dispersible polyamide diethanolamine ester, having the following general structure: ##STR1## wherein x is an integer of 0-5; R.sup.1 is independently at each occurrence an aliphatic group of up to 40 carbon atoms or polyamide segment; R.sup.2 is independently at...     

Basic rhodamine dyes suitable for use in recording fluids for the ink jet process and for coloring paper stock have the formula ##STR1## where L is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkylene, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently of the others hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl...     

An aqueous ink composition is disclosed having high water resistance and excellent age stability and resistance to drying-up. A feature of the present invention resides in a water resistant ink composition comprising an aqueous vehicle which contains a polyamine containing primary amino groups in the...     

Disclosed is an ink jet ink composition comprising a liquid vehicle such as water or ethanol, a dye, and a linear N-hydroxyl substituted polyethyleneimine polymer. In a preferred embodiment, the linear N-hydroxyl substituted polyethyleneimine polymer is selected from the group consisting of linear poly(N-hydroxyethylethyleneimine),...     

A water resistant ink composition is disclosed having a greatly improved water resistance and being excellent in resistance to drying-up, age stability and smooth ink flowability containing a mixture of polyamine compound having only primary amino groups and a molecular weight of 300 or more and a polyamine...     

A thermal ink jet printing composition comprising a dye, a liquid medium, and a surfactant selected from the group consisting of polyoxyalkylated ethers, anionic bitail fluorothio alkyls, alkyl aryl sulfonates, alkyl amine quaternary salts, and mixtures thereof. Also disclosed is a process for generating...     

Inks for ink-jet printing have improved waterfastness when a low molecular weight nitrile, particularly a nitrile having quaternary or tertiary amine functionalities, is added to the composition.

A washable aqueous ink composition having a viscosity of from about 1.0 to about 6.0 centipoises and containing from about 10 to about 50% by weight of one or more polymeric colorants of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: X is a polar group such as sulfonic acids, sulfonic acid salts, sulfonamides, sulfonates...     

A recording liquid comprising from 0.2 to 12% by weight, based on the total weight of the recording liquid, of a water-soluble dyestuff, from 0.5 to 25% by weight, based on the total weight of the recording liquid, of at least one member selected from the group consisting of compounds of the following...     

Disclosed is an organic solvent based ink composition which contains a specific dye and an organic solvent, especially an alcohol or a glycol and which has excellent stability with time and good writing properties. The organic solvent based ink composition comprises a dye and an organic solvent, wherein...     

An organic solvent-based ink composition for ink jet printer comprises a dye or dyes dissolved in a mixed solvent of a good solvent and a poor solvent, wherein (1) a solvent having a dye solubility of at least 4% by weight is used as the good solvent, (2) a solvent having a dye solubility of less than...     

An ink-jet printing ink composition which has high printing stability after long periods of time and at high temperatures is provided. The ink-jet printing ink composition is an aqueous ink having a nitrite ion concentration between about 0.2 to 10 parts per million (ppm) in order to lower the concentration...     

An ink composition comprising a solution with a dendrimer colored with a dye or dyes covalently attached thereto. As optional additives there may be included in the ink humectants and biocides. The aforementioned inks can be prepared by mixing the appropriate components such as a dendrimer, water and...     

An improved ink composition suitable for ink jet printing, wherein the improvement comprises the addition of a sufficient quantity of a secondary amine selected from the group consisting of diethyl amine, dipropyl amine, diisopropyl amine, and dibutyl amine to inhibit corrosion of metal placed in contact...     

Boronic dyes corresponding to the formula ##STR1## wherein D is an organic dye moiety, and n is 1 or 2 are described. Inks which are formulated for ink-jet printing and contain such a dye provide excellent images when printed on paper.

Color bleed (the invasion of one color into another on the surface of the print medium) using ink-jet inks is alleviated by employing zwitterionic surfactants (ph-sensitive or pH-insensitive) or ionic or non-ionic amphiphiles. The inks of the invention comprise a vehicle and a dye. The vehicle typically...     

An ink composition, preferably for ink jet printing, contains a liquid carrier, a colorant, and a polyalkyleneimine/alkylene oxide block copolymer, preferably polyethyleneimine/propylene oxide/ethylene oxide block copolymer, and/or a primary or secondary polyoxyalkylene amine.

An ink composition particularly well suited for use in an ink jet printer wherein the ink is jetted at temperatures higher than room temperature. The ink composition includes a metallic complex solvent dye coloring material dispersed in a vehicle of at least one high molecular weight alkyl amine, at...     

Colorant preparations, in particular printing inks, contain compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which the substituents have the meanings given in the description as an additive. The additive substantially prevents the undesirable "build-up" in printing.

Fast drying ink compositions contain a colorant, a dye, water and a cosolvent. Some of the ink compositions dry in less than about 1 second and have a viscosity of between about 1.6 and about 2.5 centipoise and a specified surface tension. Some of the ink compositions contain specified cosolvents, preferably...     

A marking fluid based on an aqueous solution of hydroxyprene trisulfonic acid as a fluorescence dyestuff and having a pH-value in the alkaline range. The marking fluid further includes at least one mono, oligo or polysaccharide, or a polyol derived therefrom by reduction, or a mixture thereof, to improve...     

A dye which, in the free acid form, has the formula ##STR1## wherein W is COOH X is selected from H, COOH, SO.sub.3 H, halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy and C.sub.1-6 -acylamino; Y is H, COOH or SO.sub.3 H; Z is H, COOH or SO.sub.3 H; R & R.sup.1 are each independently...     

Disclosed is a printing process which comprises applying in imagewise fashion to a substrate an ink composition which comprises an aqueous liquid vehicle, a colorant, and an ionic compound at least partially ionizable in the liquid vehicle, said ink composition having a conductivity of at least about...     

An ink composition which comprises an aqueous liquid vehicle, a colorant, and silica particles in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight. The inks are particularly suited for ink jet printing processes, including thermal ink jet printing processes, and exhibit increased drop volume...     

Disclosed is a thermal ink jet printing process which comprises incorporating into a thermal ink jet printing apparatus an ink composition comprising a colorant and a liquid vehicle which comprises a mixture of water and an organic component selected from the group consisting of: (1) cyclic amides; and...     

A waterfast ink having 3.0% Food Black 2, 2.5% highly hydroxyethylated polyethyleneimine, 10.0% ammonium benzoate, and the balance water. The invention appears to function upon loss of water after printing by a polar neutralizing between the dye and the polyimine, which results in an affinity of the...     

Disclosed is an ink composition which comprises water, an anionic dye, and a compound selected from the group consisting of N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,2-ethylenediamine, 1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine, N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-propanediamine, N,N'-bis(2-amionethyl)-1,3-propanediamine, N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-butanediamine,...     

Inks, in particular for ink-jet printing, containing, as stabilizer, a water-soluble compound of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 to R.sub.7 are as defined in claim 1, and recording materials containing these compounds.

A coloring pigment useful for coloring or tinting inks, paints, plastics and rubber comprises the reaction product of a cationic organic dye and a hectorite mineral, the hectorite mineral having a small average particle size and a high cation exchange capacity. The pigment has excellent color strength...     

A composition suitable for an ink-jet receptive layer comprising from about 1% to about 10% of at least one carboxylic acid having a pKa of from about 2 to about 6, said acid being selected from the group consisting of aryl monocarboxylic acids, aryloxy monocarboxylic acids, alkyl carboxylic acids having...     

Hydroxyethylated polyethyleneimine is added to jet ink having an anionic dye to prevent whisker forming overnight. To avoid excessive viscosity at start-up, the polyethyleneimine is low molecular weight or a low molecular weight hydroxyethylated amine is combined with high molecular weight polyethyleneimine.