RUBBER

A workpiece, such as an interponent of a teleprinter is mounted for linear and pivoting movement in an elastomeric mounting element having a central section to which the workpiece is secured, a pair of end sections, and a pair of stretchable webs connecting the central section to the end sections. The...     

Energy storage device characterized in that energy storing body formed of hollow cone of polyurethane is provided between pair of guide members in form of inverted hollow cones. These assemblies are serially arranged one upon another and held in cylinder body under piston pressure. Compressive force...     

An energy-absorbing device suitable as an automobile bumper using sinuous (corrugated), elastomeric ribs, which can be either attached to a connecting member at one end and unattached at the other end or unattached at both ends. These ribs buckle in a direction normal to the impact force and modulate...     

A compression mounting comprises a body of elastomer and a pair of load-transmitting devices that engage and cover two opposed and spaced apart surfaces of the elastomeric body. The two load-transmitting devices are disposed and configured to expose a circumferential surface of the body of elastomer....     

A telescopic shock absorber having means in the slide path of the piston rod for producing resistance to sliding and braking of the return movement of the rod including a plurality of compressible spheres with expansion and centering rings positioned between the spheres. Also included are a pair of slanting...     

A cushioning pad is provided in the form of a plate member having a cushion of resilient material secured to at least one side of the plate, the cushion having novel dowel and recess means for cooperating with the recess and dowel of an adjacent similar pad to facilitate accurate gathering and alignment...     

A gearshift lever assembly provides vibration isolation between the gearshift lever and its associated housing and additionally provides elastic restoring forces in opposition to movement of the gearshift lever into one of its shift positions. In the preferred embodiment the gearshift lever is supported...     

An agricultural seed-drill comprises a frame and pivotally mounted drag bar carrying a coulter disc. An ovoid rubber spring is located between the drag bar and a member, such as a moving beam or bell crank lever, associated with the frame to apply pressure to the coulter, or to enable the coulter to...     

A compression-type cushioning pad provides load-travel characteristics to meet specific shock cushioning requirements. The pad comprises a metal plate having a cushion of elastomer bonded to at least one side thereof, the cushion having a corrugated surface configuration contoured to provide the desired...     

A bush assembly for vibration control, particularly adapted for use in supporting a suspension arm of an automobile suspension system, which includes an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder which is smaller in length than the inner cylinder. The outer cylinder coaxially encircles the inner cylinder and...     

A resilient lever assembly which incorporates spring action whereby the resilient portion of the assembly constantly urges a rigid lever against a lever movement resistance member connected to the lever. The action is accomplished by securing the resilient support to a fixed member in a rotational position...     

A cushion includes a core, a shell surrounding the core, and a flexible membrane interposed between the core and the shell. Both the core and shell are formed from foam material, with the foam material of the core being substantially stiffer upon initial loading than the foam material of the shell. The...     

A vehicle ride strut includes first and second tubular housing members having open ends telescoped together. A compression spring is compressed by telescopic movement of the housing members relatively toward each other, and a snubber resiliently resists movement of the housing members in a direction...     

A replaceable torsion type spring assembly or unit having a resilient elastomeric tubular member with one end of such tubular member secured to a stationary member and the other end of such tubular member secured to a member that has force applied thereto for rotating such last member. A hollow tubular...     

A flexible spring bearing having concave and convex portions, and including main bearing race and thrust race are incorporated to be contiguous to the end of the concave portion. The main bearing race along with the cylindrical configuration rotates, via a bearing means, upon the thrust race. The bearing...     

Elastic springy element, characterized by the fact that it consists of a mainly tubular body, made of synthetic foam material or the like, whereby the wall of the body displays a number of hollows, in staggered symmetry the cross-sectional surface of which varies from practically zero at the inner wall...     

In an air or gas spring having a metal cylinder with a rigid gas-tight closure at one end and a flexible convoluted diaphragm seal and piston at the other end, the piston has an inner floating member restrained vertically by hardened roller balls that ride in a hardened ball race and horizontally by...     

An elevator connection (22) is provided for joining an elevator car (10) to a hydraulic piston (20) which raises and lowers the elevator car (10). Misalignment between the hydraulic piston (20) and guide rails (14) of an elevator shaft (12) is accommodated by a washer assembly (28) and cushion assembly...     

A plastic spring element defined by inner and outer convolutions of different thickness defined by radii and with tapered walls extending therebetween.

An energy storing device comprising an elastic cylindrical body of a diameter gradually increasing from one end thereof to the other with a spiral groove provided in the outer surface thereof, to store a rotary force and a thrust simultaneously.

An elastically deformable fender adapted to be mounted on one or both of the hull of a ship and a shore installation such as pier, wharf, quay, dock, float or the like structure for cushioning the impact of the ship against the shore installation, which generally comprises an elongated body of one-piece...     

An isolator designed to prevent transmission of shock and vibration from one structure to another, comprising a device structured to provide orthogonal excursion in three directions and comprising a plurality of nested, concentrically-arranged component structures, each of which is structured to permit...     

An article especially suited for use as a vibration isolating or shock absorbing structure comprising a multitude of short, resiliently compressible, elastic, tubular, rubbery bodies held together in closely-packed relationship by restraining means. The rubbery bodies comprise a cured thermosetting millable...     

The disclosed invention is an elastomeric compression member having particular utility as a marine fender. It is comprised of two elastomeric offset legs joined at the knee and extending therefrom in opposite directions. When compressive forces are applied to the feet of the member, the member initially...     

A device for storing and later releasing mechanical energy has an elongate body, preferably cylindrical, at least one elastic strip or band wound helicoidally about the body and fastened thereto at each end thereof. A rigid rod extends longitudinally through and supports the body. The strips are wound...     

A constant-tension spring device for the accessory belt of an automobile engine. The device includes a cylinder having an elastomer ring mounted within each of its ends. A rod passes through each elastomer ring, the rod having spaced shoulders each bearing against one end of a respective elastomer ring....     

A shock absorbing bumper system assembly (10) is provided for attachment to an offshore structure (12). Assembly (10) utilizes a vertical column (34) supported from arms (20, 22). An outer protector (38) surrounds the column (34) and is eccentrically positioned relative to the column (34). A pair of...     

The shock absorber comprises two stacks, of alternated metallic plates and elastic blocks mutually encircling one another. The blocks of each stack are borne by the plates of the other and are constituted of an elastomer different from that constituting the blocks of the other stack.

A hollow marine fender comprising a hollow cylindrical body formed of elastic rubber material. At least one end portion of a center surface of the hollow cylindrical body diverge toward the end thereof to form a horn-shaped portion.

A trailer hitch for supporting wheeled trailers includes a pedestal which is rigidly secured to a platform and has mounted thereon for pivotal movement vertical support members which support a fifth wheel plate. The support members are interconnected by a horizontal plate which includes a horizontal...     

A connecting apparatus (16) for attaching a propeller or fan (14) to an engine (12) is disclosed. A connecting apparatus (16) includes a centrifugal clutch device (48) and drive and driven gears (40, 78) for reducing the speed of propeller (14) relative to engine (12). These elements are contained within...     

A rubber vibration isolator is disclosed, which comprises a pair of upper and lower liquid chambers capable of changing volumes by elastic deformation of an annular rubber elastomer accompanied with longitudinal vibration, a restricted passage for communicating these chambers with each other, at least...     

A composite cushion pad for railroad cars or off-the-road vehicles is disclosed. The composite cushion pad can be circular or rectangular, depending on its use. The circular composite cushion pad is composed of a rigid circular plate having a centrally disposed opening which is surrounded by two juxtaposed,...     

A unitary urethane snubber is provided to snub opening and closing movements of a dipper door. The snubber has an elongated working section that is stretched to snub door closing and bent to snub door opening. A pair of integral end lugs pivotally attach the snubber to the dipper and to the door. The...     

A pre-stressed columnar rubber spring interposed between the pressure beam and pivoted draw bar tube of a no-till seed drill deflects under load in one direction only and the force causing increased spring deflection in the principle operational range increases to a desired maximum and then remains substantially...     

A damper for dampening shock and vibration between two structural members includes a housing secured to one of the structural members and a flexible membrane body secured to the other. The flexible membrane body defines at least parts of three hydraulic chambers which are hydraulically interconnected...     

A tension spring device comprising a linear draw element and spring member surrounding the draw element and connected thereto by connection sleeves.

A dry viscous spring damper is provided particularly adapted for absorbing shocks, dissipating energy and load carrying and leveling of a vehicle. The spring damper is comprised of a first housing member at least partially received in a second housing member and joined at the second housing member with...     

A flexible wall spring damper including opposed first and second rigid mounting members interconnected by a flexible side wall is provided. A spring damper chamber is included within the flexible wall and is interposed between the opposed rigid mounting members. A plurality of elastomeric particles are...     

A snubber for use with a dipper to retard movement of the dipper door toward and away from an opening formed in the dipper. The snubber includes an elastic member and an actuator link. When the door is at a first angle with respect to the dipper, the elastic member is in tension to retard movement of...     

A structural element capable of resilient twisting about an axis including a plurality of axially extending open section members of decreasing transverse dimension nested together with adjacent ends of the members being rigidly interconnected at each end of the element.

A one-piece integral resilient grommet of elastomeric material is disclosed for isolating the vibration and noise which is propagated from a fractional horsepower motor. The resilient grommet has a central sleeve portion of resilient deformable material having a cylindrical axial opening. A pair of vibration...     

A rubber vibration isolator is disclosed, which comprises a pair of upper and lower liquid chambers capable of changing volumes by elastic deformation of an annular rubber elastomer accompanied with longitudinal vibration, a restricted passage for communicating these chambers with each other, at least...     

An exhaust support system for a midship engine rear wheel drive-type vehicle having a transversely mounted engine. The exhaust support system has a cylindrical exhaust device which is provided in a lateral direction across the vehicle. The exhaust device is mounted to a vehicle body by a mounting device...     

An improved remote center compliance device is disclosed including: a first support member and a second support member spaced from the first support member. There is a first set of at least three shear pad flexures interconnecting the support members and disposed along conical radii from a first center....     

A resilient tie-down device interposed between a hook connected to a vehicle frame and a chain connected to a transporter and characterized in that the resilient tie-down device includes a strap which is pretensioned and encapsulated in a rubber jacket.

An antivibration elastic support, particularly for the power plants of autovehicles. It essentially consists of an elastomer hollow unit (1), made to adhere to two rigid reinforcements (2)-(3) during vulcanization, the lower reinforcement (3) exhibiting an opening that can be stopped by an additional...     

A shock absorber including a casing housing an elongated elastomeric member within a chamber, the elastomeric member being distorted from its original cylindrical shape into an undulating shape by being held between a piston and an end wall of the chamber, the undulating shape causing substantial axially...     

A structural element which is particularly suited for use in accommodating torsional displacement while carrying various axial, transverse, and flexural loads. The structural element is of a multi-component construction which includes at least one elongated tube-like thin wall member having a pair of...     

A spring for creating adjustable torsional resistance between two members which are pivotal relative to each other. The spring comprises a stack of axially aligned elastomer torsion rings (30). A locking ring (34) is secured to and separates adjacent torsion rings, one locking ring being associated with...     

A rolling base assembly for truck cranes which allows movement of the truck crane under load-carrying conditions. The device comprises a fixed chain installed along the centerline of a flatbed trailer. A rolling base, having outboard roller housing assemblies, is caused to crawl along the fixed chain...     

A throttle cushion of a portable power-driven machine has a sleeve-like elastic cushioning member fitted on the portion of a trigger engageable with a throttle valve actuating rod.

A shock absorber comprises a rigid core extending through and fixed within a shock absorbing body, the opposite ends of the rigid core projecting from the opposite ends of the shock absorbing body for coupling between first and second mounting member. The shock absorber further includes a coupling member...     

A tensioner (10) is disclosed for use in tensioning connecting lines (16) connecting a marine riser (14) to a floating platform (12). The tensioner (10) is a passive system which incorporates a series of cylindrical elastomeric members (42, 54, 60) which are deformed in torsion to exert the proper tension...     

Flexurally stiff members having low torsional stiffness, high transverse shear resistance and high stability are disclosed. In several embodiments, each member includes a flexurally and torsionally stiff tapered elongate beam surrounded by an outer tube-like component of lower torsional stiffness and...     

An improved outlet box for an electrical fixture is provided which biases the electrical fixture in a forward position so that the electrical fixture and its cover plate can be mounted at a proper position with respect to a finished wall surface irrespective of the thickness of the wall.

A vibration damper includes a hollow cylindrical member which is formed of an elastic material and to one end of which a fixture is secured a plug-like member which is formed of an elastic material, which has a flanged head portion with another fixture secured thereto, a neck portion to be inserted into...     

The device of the present invention provides a mechanism which arranges a set of elastomeric blocks, one adjacent the other, in separate housings, so as to limit rotation between an input and an output of the housings and in which a surface of a bushing arrangement cooperates with the device so as to...     

A strut connecting a transversely mounted engine to an automobile frame component accommodates normal engine oscillation within a limited range of motion, such occurs at idle, while restraining excessive engine motion such as occurs during acceleration. The strut includes a complementary pair of elongate...     

A resilient support is provided for maintaining a pivotally mounted yacht fitting in an upright position. The support is in the form of a conical section made from a resilient polymeric material.

A force responsive, variable length push rod for connecting the motor and windshield blade of a windshield wiper unit. The variable response push rod includes a pair of members connected at one end to the motor and windshield blades respectfully and overlapped at the other end. Each member includes a...     

A tire pressure warning device is disclosed which comprises a body adapted to be threaded into the valve stem of the tire, a pressure sensing valve in the body and an elastomeric compression spring acting on the sensing valve to open it when the pressure in the tire is below a predetermined value. In...     

A spring element comprising a resilient block interspersed with mutually parallel channels has an especially soft spring characteristic, since the block is interspersed with at least two series of channels mutually crossing in space without intersecting each other.

An apparatus for regulating tension by the compression of a yieldingly resisting core includes a compressible core, a collapsible modifier arranged in the core and a force transmitting or compressive member which receives a tension that is to be regulated and in response thereto applied a compressive...     

An elastic foot for apparatus of consumer electronics, preferably a compact disc player, in which a rubber spherical part is provided with a convex cross-section and with a height which decreases under the weight of a load. In order to maintain the resonance frequency constant even when the foot is subjected...     

An elastic bushing assembly including a rigid sleeve member disposed radially inwardly of an outer sleeve, the sleeve member having a radial flange extending radially outwardly from one axial end thereof, an elastic member interposed between the outer sleeve and the sleeve member, an inner sleeve disposed...     

An engine mounting device resiliently supports an engine on a frame including a first plate member for connection to the frame. A second plate member is U-shaped and has flanges at each end of the U-shaped portion for connection to the first plate member and the frame. A tubular member is disposed between...     

A spring element comprises an elastomer block (5) interspersed with at least two sets of cylindrical or prismatic channels (1) which in turn intersect cavities (2) formed in the elastomer block (5), the greatest inside cross-section of which cavities in the plane located at right angles to the channel...     

A spring suitable for use in a vehicle suspension comprises a pair of rigid end members and bonded therebetween a body of elastomeric material which is of solid cross-section over a part of the spring in the vicinity of a first end member and hollow in the vicinity of a second end member for between...     

A vehicle door whose inside is deformable under energy dissipation. The inside is thereby subdivided into different sections matched in its rigidity to the individual body regions of the passenger. Furthermore, the rigidity can increase toward the rear door frame so that taller vehicle passengers find...     

An improved compensating winch (10, 200) is disclosed which incorporates elastomeric elements (20, 118, 202, 204) which are deformable in torsional shear about the rotational axis of the drum of the winch to absorb shock loading of the cable (22) to increase the service life of the cable and winch and...     

A vibration isolating mount has a columnar vibration isolating rubber body, an upper retaining plate bonded to an upper end surface of the columnar rubber body, a lower retaining plate bonded to a lower end surface of the columnar rubber body, an upper bracket plate made of nonferrous metal and secured...     

A bushing assembly for use in a suspension of an automotive vehicle. The bushing assembly is comprised of inner and outer cylinder members which are coaxial and spaced from each other. An elastic member and a rigid sleeve member are disposed between the inner and outer cylinder members. A sliding member...     

A vibration damper comprising; a main body which is formed from an elastic material into a substantially cubic overall form; and fixtures which are attached to each of two surfaces of the main body which are adjacent each other.

An encapsulated rubber cushion loaded mostly perpendicularly to its axis, in which two sleeves, one radially inside the other, are bonded together by a resilient body of rubber. The resilient body contains fluid-filled chambers which are connected at least partially by connecting openings. The dividing...     

A composite engine mount includes first and second members and an elastic member. The second member defines a space into which one portion of the first member extends. A first stopper rubber for providing a front and rear, left and right and rebound stopper is fixed to the one portion of the first member....     

An element for supporting the suspension-springs of railway wagons including a bottom plate, an intermediate plate and a parallel adjacent supporting plate provided with the interposition of first and second elastic rings which are connected to the plates at their respective contacting surfaces. The...     

A cushioning and protecting member for cushioning and protecting articles packed in a case is provided that includes a plurality of cushions having a variety of shapes and which can be compressed by pressure. The protecting member further includes a supporting plate which attachably or detachably supports...     

A floating impact absorbing device for use in docking two adjacent vessels wherein at least two laterally spaced supports journal the ends of a pair of shafts for movement in a common plane. Torsion springs are journaled on the shafts and each torsion spring has oppositely extending levers that resist...     

The method of increasing the dampening and attenuation of machinery produced vibrations by interposing between the vibrating machinery and its supporting surface a composite particle pad having elastic and resilient granules or strands of rubber or rubber-like particles of natural, synthetic or elastomeric...     

A high-capacity elastomeric combination journal-thrust bearing comprises at least one encapsulated lobe. The encapsulated lobe comprises an outer tubular member having a first ring joined along substantially all of its outer periphery to the inner periphery of the outer tubular member at a first end...     

The invention relates to a spring element (1) used for elastically supporting large loads. The spring element comprises an elastic rubber block having uniformly distributed spherical cavities (2) which are intersected by clindrical or prismatic channels (3) also formed in the rubber material. The channels...     

A variable strength spring includes a tubular body, at whose inner surface is coaxially provided a concave contact seat, a ring made of elastomeric material rigidly engaged in the tubular body and a connection tang rigidly engaged in the elastic ring. The elastic ring has a radial groove that defines,...     

A load bearing connective damper for service in tensile, compression, and torsion as a shock and vibration isolation mounting device. Dampers are constructed using a multidimensionally braided textile shape and a viscoelastic material disposed in the interstrand spaces of the textile shape.

A suspension spring system includes a housing, a suspension spring located in the housing and a bistable control spring located in the housing. A load supporting member is positioned at least partially within the housing and is movable with respect to the housing. The control spring is radially compressed...     

An elastomeric spring useful as an automotive shock or strut end-of-travel bumper having at least three distinct spring rates made possible by a series of roughly cylindrical, hollow elastomeric tubes stacked with the axes of the tubes normal to the axis of deflection of the spring. The tubes collapse...     

A vehicular powertrain mount assembly comprising two metal bracket members and a volume of a resilient elastomeric material sandwiched between and adhesively bonded to the two brackets. An epoxy adhesive is used in bonding the metal to the elastomer producing a bond having a minimum tensile rupture strength...     

A process of using compositions comprising certain thermoplastic elastomeric polymers for damping and damping compositions comprising soft thermoset polymer containing microscopically discrete segments of said thermoplastic elastomeric polymers.

In a spring element according to the present invention, all channels formed in the elastomer block are mutually parallel and all cavities formed in the elastomer block, too, which are intersected by said channels, are arranged like a cubic-free-centered sphere packing in reverse order. Comprising a good...     

A mounting arrangement that is particularly well-suited for use in environments wherein extremely high loads are encountered. Particularly, a motor mount for use with water craft is disclosed. The mounting arrangement comprises a base plate, and a resilient member is affixed to the base plate. The resilient...     

Am impact-absorbing pad includes a plurality of parallel, elongated, individually sealed hollow pneumatic tubes with coextensive webbing. Each tube includes opposing lengthwise interior ridges. Upon compression of a tube, the trapped air is compressed and the ridges contact each other, resisting compression...     

Resilient mount assemblies provide absorption of induced loads while permitting some degree of relative rotation between the elements. It is desirable to have resilient mount assemblies which can withstand heavy operating loads while having high angular rotation. In this arrangement, a resilient mount...     

A resilient motor mount suitable for use as a vibrational insulating motor mount. The mount connects a motor to a support structure by using a support fixture and a motor stud separated by a flexible member. A plurality of portions of the flexible member surround the support fixture and motor stud to...     

An adjustable device for vibration damping and leveling of machines consisting of an elastic element with a constant thickness, with notches which facilitate its separation in order to obtain the correct support surface and so that the deformation in all the supports is constant, maintaining the horizontal...     

A bumper rubber is disclosed and includes: a bumper rubber body being elastically deformable and having a substantially cylindrical shape, wherein the bumper rubber body is inserted into a rod extending from a top end portion of a cylinder of a shock absorber, a top end surface thereof is brought into...     

An energy-absorbing damping device comprises a basic body which delimits a liquid-filled chamber, the basic body being provided with channels opening onto the outside of the basic body, the channels ensuring communication with a medium which deforms elastically under the pressure of the liquid. To enhance...     

A cylindrical vibration damping bushing is provided which has an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder coaxially disposed within the outer cylinder, and having a radially outwardly expanded portion in its axially central portion, a pair of vibration damping rubber members press-fitted between the outer cylinder...     

A vibration and shock absorber device, comprising a metal body constituted by one or more helically wound lengths of cable (1) and two bars (10, 20) interconnecting the turns in two diametrically opposite zones, with a layer of elastomer material (30) coating the structure and leaving a central orifice...     

A process of using compositions comprising certain thermoplastic elastomeric polymers for damping and damping compositions comprising soft thermoset polymer containing microscopically discrete segments of said thermoplastic elastomeric polymers.

A supporting bearing for resiliently supporting parts to be connected to one another, such as the body and rear axle housing of a motor vehicle, includes two bearing parts to be arranged on mutually opposite bearing surfaces of one part, coaxially to a bore traversing the latter. These bearing parts...